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tor-switchproxy.wml
explain the proxy config choices better.
Roger Dingledine
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at 2006-04-02 11:03:11
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## translation metadata # Revision: $Revision$ #include "head.wmi" TITLE="SwitchProxy Install Instructions" <div class="center"> <div class="main-column"> <p>Note: SwitchProxy is no longer the recommended plugin for using Tor with Firefox. <b>Instead, you should use the <a href="http://zargon.hobbesnet.org/~squires/torbutton/">Torbutton</a> plugin.</b> We will leave the SwitchProxy instructions in place for those who prefer the old (harder) approach or who have more complex needs, such as running Tor on a different computer than Firefox.</p> <h1>Installing SwitchProxy for <a href="<page index>">Tor</a></h1> <hr /> <p> SwitchProxy is a Firefox plugin that makes it easy for you to switch between using a proxy and connecting to websites directly.</p> <p>In this howto, you'll set up SwitchProxy to let you change between using Tor and a direct connection. We assume you already have Firefox installed and working.</p> <p>The screenshots here are oriented towards Windows users, but SwitchProxy works anywhere Firefox works. Hopefully everybody else can follow along just fine.</p> <hr /> <a id="zero"></a> <h2><a class="anchor" href="#zero">Step Zero: Download and Install Tor and Privoxy</a></h2> <br /> <p>Before you start, you need to make sure 1) Tor is up and running, 2) Privoxy is up and running, and 3) Privoxy is configured to point to Tor.</p> <p>Windows users need to do <a href="<page docs/tor-doc-win32>#installing">step one</a> of the Windows Tor installation howto, and Mac OS X users need to do <a href="<page docs/tor-doc-osx>#installing">step one</a> of OS X Tor installation howto, since our Win32 and OS X packages include Privoxy and configure it already. Linux/BSD/Unix users should do <a href="<page docs/tor-doc-unix>#installing">step one</a> and <a href="<page docs/tor-doc-unix>#privoxy">step two</a> of the Unix Tor installation howto. </p> <hr /> <a id="one"></a> <h2><a class="anchor" href="#one">Step One: Download and Install SwitchProxy</a></h2> <br /> <p>SwitchProxy is a Firefox plugin, so you need to go through the process of installing a new plugin. First, go to the <a href="https://addons.mozilla.org/extensions/moreinfo.php?application=firefox&id=125"> SwitchProxy</a> web page. If you're using Firefox 1.5, you might need to download SwitchProxy <a href="http://www.roundtwo.com/product/switchproxy">from here</a> instead. Turn on JavaScript for now and click "Install Now":</p> <img alt="switchproxy web page" src="../img/screenshot-switchproxy-webpage.jpg" /> <p>It will pop up a window asking for permission to install the plugin. Click on the "Install Now" button: </p> <img alt="firefox plugin warning" src="../img/screenshot-switchproxy-plugin-starting.jpg" /> <p>Once the installer is finished, you should close all of your Firefox windows and restart Firefox.</p> <img alt="firefox plugin finished" src="../img/screenshot-switchproxy-plugin-finished.jpg" /> <hr /> <a id="two"></a> <h2><a class="anchor" href="#two">Step Two: Configure SwitchProxy</a></h2> <br /> <p>When you restart Firefox, you'll notice there's a new toolbar that lets you control your proxies. Now we're going to set up a proxy configuration for Tor. Click on "Add" in the new Proxy toolbar:</p> <img alt="new toolbar" src="../img/screenshot-switchproxy-toolbar.jpg" /> <p>It will ask you to select a proxy type. Choose "Standard." (There's also an "anonymous" proxy type that uses an ad hoc set of anonymous proxies out there. You don't want this, because those other "anonymous" proxies <a href="http://wiki.noreply.org/noreply/TheOnionRouter/TorFAQ#ComparisonProxyAggregators">give you much weaker security than Tor</a>.) </p> <img alt="standard proxy" src="../img/screenshot-switchproxy-proxytype.jpg" /> <p>Now it will show you the standard proxy config window for Firefox. Give this configuration a proxy label of "tor". Then fill in "localhost" and "8118" for all four entries, as shown here. (Even though Privoxy doesn't support FTP and Gopher, <a href="http://wiki.noreply.org/noreply/TheOnionRouter/TorFAQ#FtpProxy">you should set them up anyway</a>.) You should also fill out the socks proxy entry ("localhost" and "9050" and socks5) to cover protocols besides the first four. Then click "OK":</p> <img alt="proxy config" src="../img/screenshot-switchproxy-proxyconfig.jpg" /> <p>Now you've created the "tor" proxy label, but you're not using it yet. Click on the pull-down list and select tor, as shown here:</p> <img alt="switch to tor" src="../img/screenshot-switchproxy-switch.jpg" /> <p>Almost done. Click "Apply" to make your change take effect:</p> <img alt="apply" src="../img/screenshot-switchproxy-apply.jpg" /> <p>Done! Firefox will reload your current page. In this example screenshot, it reloaded the page and <a href="http://wiki.noreply.org/noreply/TheOnionRouter/TorFAQ#GoogleLanguage">happened to get a German exit node</a>:</p> <img alt="german google" src="../img/screenshot-switchproxy-german.jpg" /> <hr /> <a id="three"></a> <h2><a class="anchor" href="#three">Step Step Three: Check if it works</a></h2> <br /> <p>Now Firefox is using Privoxy as an HTTP proxy, Privoxy is using Tor as a socks4a proxy, and Tor is making your connections to the Internet.</p> <p>In the above example, it was clear that it worked because the web page showed up in a different language. In other cases, though, you'll want to verify that your setup is working. Do <a href="<page docs/tor-doc-win32>#verify">step three</a> of the Windows Tor installation howto, or <a href="<page docs/tor-doc-osx>#verify">step three</a> of the OS X Tor installation howto.</p> <p>You should be aware of one anonymity gotcha: when you switch from using Tor to a direct connection (or vice versa), by default the page that's currently active will be reloaded through the new proxy setting. So make sure you're on a page that isn't sensitive, before switching. (You can also change this behavior in SwitchProxy's "Options | Preferences" menu.)</p> <hr /> <p>If you have suggestions for improving this document, please <a href="/contact">send them to us</a>. Thanks!</p> </div><!-- #main --> </div> #include <foot.wmi>