docs/bms/debian.wml (8c8e3ce4b) - tor-webwml.git

debian.wml

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# Revision: $Revision$
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#include "head.wmi" TITLE="Tor: Debian/Ubuntu Instructions" CHARSET="UTF-8"
<div class="center">

<a id="debian"></a>
<h2><a class="anchor" href="#debian">ေရြးခ်ယ္ခ်က္ (၁) : Debian Lenny ရွိ Tor ၊
Debian sid ၊ Debian testing</a></h2>
<br />

<p>
If you're using Debian stable (lenny), unstable (sid), or testing (squeeze),
just run<br /> <tt>apt-get install tor tor-geoipdb</tt> as root.
</p>

<p>
Tor ၏ ေနာက္ဆံုးေပၚ versions မ်ားကိုအျမဲေပးႏိုင္သည္ဟုအာမမခံႏိုင္ေသာ္လည္း၊
အေရးၾကီးေသာ လံုျခံဳေရးႏွင့္သတ္ဆိုင္သည့္ ျပင္ဆင္မွဳမ်ားကိုရရွိမည္ျဖစ္ပါသည္။
ေနာက္ဆံုး ေပၚ Tor version ကိုအျမဲတေစသံုးလိုပါက၊ ေအာက္မွ ေရြးခ်ယ္ခ်က္ (၂)
ကိုၾကည့္ပါ။
</p>

<p>
Tor အလုပ္လုပ္ေနပါျပီ။ "Tor on Linux/Unix" ထည့္သြင္းျခင္း၏ <a href="<page
docs/tor-doc-unix>#polipo">အဆင့္(၂)</a> သို႔ထပ္သြားပါရန္။
</p>

<hr /> <a id="ubuntu"></a> <a id="packages မ်ား"></a>
<h2><a class="anchor" href="#ubuntu">ေရြးခ်ယ္ခ်က္ (၂) : Tor on Ubuntu or
Debian</a></h2>
<br />

<p>
<b>Ubuntu's universe တြင္ ဤ package မ်ားကိုမသံုးပါႏွင့္။</b> ၄င္းတို႔သည္
ျပင္ဆင္မွဳမ်ားမရွိဘဲ out of date ျဖစ္ေနပါသည္။ ထို႔ေၾကာင့္ ၄င္းကိုသံုးလွ်င္
software တည္ျငိမ္မွဳမရွိျပီး လံုျခံေရးဆိုင္ရာ ျပင္ဆင္မွဳမ်ားကိုလည္း
ျပဳလုပ္၍မရႏိုင္ပါ။
</p>

<p>
Tor အားမရယူမွီ package repository အားျပင္ဆင္ရန္လိုအပ္ပါသည္။ ပထမဆံုး
ကိုယ္အသံုးျပဳေသာ distribution ကိုသိေအာင္ျပဳလုပ္ရပါမည္။ Ubantu 9.10
ကိုသံုးလွ်င္  "karmic" ၊ 9.14 ဆိုလွ်င္ "jaunty" ၊ 8.10 ဆိုလွ်င္ "intrepid"၊
8.04 ဆိုလွ်င္ "hardy" အသီးသီးတို႔ျဖစ္ျပီး ၊ Debian Etch ကိုသံုးလွ်င္ "etch",
Debian Lenny ကိုသံုးလွ်င္"lenny" တို႔ျဖစ္ၾကသည္။ ၄င္းတို႔ကို
<tt>/etc/apt/sources.list</tt> file:<br /> ေနရာတြင္ ထပ္ေပါင္းထည့္ရပါမည္။
<pre>
deb     http://deb.torproject.org/torproject.org &lt;DISTRIBUTION&gt; main
</pre>
where you put the codename of your distribution (i.e. etch, lenny, sid,
karmic, jaunty, intrepid, hardy or whatever it is) in place of
&lt;DISTRIBUTION&gt;.
</p>

<p>
Then add the gpg key used to sign the packages by running the following
commands at your command prompt:
<pre>
gpg --keyserver keys.gnupg.net --recv 886DDD89
gpg --export A3C4F0F979CAA22CDBA8F512EE8CBC9E886DDD89 | sudo apt-key add -
</pre>
Now refresh your sources and install Tor by running the following commands
at your command prompt:
<pre>
apt-get update
apt-get install tor tor-geoipdb
</pre>
</p>

<p style="font-size: small">
The DNS name <code>deb.torproject.org</code> is actually a set of
independent servers in a DNS round robin configuration.  If you for some
reason cannot access it you might try to use the name of one of its part
instead.  Try <code>deb-master.torproject.org</code>,
<code>mirror.netcologne.de</code> or <code>tor.mirror.youam.de</code>.
</p>

<hr /> <a id="development"></a>
<h2><a class="anchor" href="#development">ေရြးခ်ယ္မွဳ ၃: Tor ၏ development
branch ကို Debian or Ubuntu တြင္အသံုးျပဳျခင္း</a></h2>
<br />

<p>Tor ၏ <a href="<page download>#packagediff">development branch</a>
ကိုအစားထိုးသံုးလိုပါက ( Feature ႏွင့္ Bug မ်ားပိုမ်ားႏိုင္ပါသည္),
<tt>/etc/apt/sources.list</tt> file:<br /> တြင္ line
အသစ္မ်ားျဖင့္ထပ္မံအသံုးျပဳရပါလိမ့္မည္။
<pre>
deb     http://deb.torproject.org/torproject.org &lt;DISTRIBUTION&gt; main
deb     http://deb.torproject.org/torproject.org experimental-&lt;DISTRIBUTION&gt; main
</pre>
where you again substitute the name of your distro (etch, lenny, sid,
karmic, jaunty, intrepid, hardy) in place of &lt;DISTRIBUTION&gt;.
</p>

<p>
Then run the following commands at your command prompt:
<pre>
gpg --keyserver keys.gnupg.net --recv 886DDD89
gpg --export A3C4F0F979CAA22CDBA8F512EE8CBC9E886DDD89 | sudo apt-key add -
apt-get update
</pre>
</p>

<hr /> <a id="source"></a>
<h2><a class="anchor" href="#source">source မွတည္ေဆာက္ျခင္း</a></h2>
<br />

<p>
ကိုယ္ပိုင္ debs မ်ားကိုတည္ေဆာက္လိုပါက သင့္ေလွ်ာ္ေသာ <tt>deb-src</tt>
ကို<tt>sources.list</tt> တြင္ထည့္သြင္းရပါမည္။
<pre>
# For the stable version.
# For the unstable version.

deb-src http://deb.torproject.org/torproject.org &lt;DISTRIBUTION&gt; main

deb-src http://deb.torproject.org/torproject.org &lt;DISTRIBUTION&gt; main
deb-src http://deb.torproject.org/torproject.org experimental-&lt;DISTRIBUTION&gt; main
</pre>
Tor: တည္ေဆာက္ရန္ ကိုယ္ပိုင္ debs ႏွင့္ packages မ်ားကိုလည္း
ထည့္သြင္းအသံုးျပဳရန္ လိုအပ္ပါလိမ့္မည္။
<pre>
apt-get install build-essential fakeroot devscripts
apt-get build-dep tor
</pre>
Tor ကို ~/debian-packages: မ်ားတြင္ တည္ေဆာက္ႏိုင္ပါသည္။
<pre>
mkdir ~/debian-packages; cd ~/debian-packages
apt-get source tor
cd tor-*
debuild -rfakeroot -uc -us
cd ..
</pre>
Package အသစ္ကိုထည့္သြင္းအသံုးျပဳႏိုင္ပါျပီ။
<pre>
sudo dpkg -i tor_*.deb
</pre>
</p>

<hr />

<p>ဤစာရြက္စာတမ္းႏွင့္ပတ္သတ္၍ အၾကံေပးလိုပါက ကၽြႏု္ပ္တို႔ကို <a href="<page
contact>">ဆက္သြယ္လိုက္ပါ</a>. ေက်းဇူးတင္ပါတယ္။</p>

</div>

</div>

#include <foot.wmi>

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