Spruced up the relay documentation per #10891
Matt Pagan

Matt Pagan commited on 2014-02-13 06:57:47
Zeige 2 geänderte Dateien mit 127 Einfügungen und 99 Löschungen.

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@@ -1880,7 +1880,7 @@ If you installed Tor Browser Bundle, look for
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 <code>Data/Tor/torrc</code> inside your Tor Browser Bundle directory. 
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 </p>
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 <p>
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-Core tor puts the torrc file in <code>/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc</code> if you compiled tor from source, and <code>/etc/tor/torrc</code> or <code>/etc/torrc</code> if you installed a pre-built package.</p>
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+Tor puts the torrc file in <code>/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc</code> if you compiled tor from source, and <code>/etc/tor/torrc</code> or <code>/etc/torrc</code> if you installed a pre-built package.</p>
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1885 1885
 <p>
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 Once you've changed your torrc, you will need to restart tor for the
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@@ -2940,44 +2940,6 @@ the program iptables (for *nix) useful.
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     <hr>
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-    <a id="JoinTheNetwork"></a>
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-    <h3><a class="anchor" href="#JoinTheNetwork">So I can just configure a 
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-    nickname and ORPort and join the network?</a></h3>
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-
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-    <p>
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-     Yes. You can join the network and be a useful relay just by configuring 
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-     your Tor to be a relay and making sure it's reachable from the outside.
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-    </p>
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-    <p>
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-30 Seconds to a Tor Relay:
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-    </p>
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-    <ul><li>
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-    Configure a Nickname: 
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-    </li></ul>
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-    <pre>
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-Nickname ididnteditheconfig
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-    </pre>
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-    <ul><li>
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-    Configure ORPort: 
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-    </li></ul>
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-    <pre>
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-ORPort 9001
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-    </pre>
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-    <ul><li>
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-    Configure Contact Info: 
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-    </li></ul>
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-
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-    <pre>
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-ContactInfo human@…
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-    </pre>
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-    <ul><li>
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-    Start Tor. Watch the log file for a log entry that states: "Self-testing 
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-    indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. Excellent. Publishing 
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-    server descriptor."
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-    </li></ul>
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-
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-    <hr />
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-
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     <a id="RelayOrBridge"></a>
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     <h3><a class="anchor" href="#RelayOrBridge">Should I be a normal
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 relay or bridge relay?</a></h3>
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@@ -27,6 +27,51 @@
27 27
     Windows Server 2003 or later.
28 28
     </p>
29 29
 
30
+    <p>
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+    An easy way to get started is with Vidalia, a graphical interface for 
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+    Tor. Vidalia is not included in the standard Tor Browser Bundle, although it 
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+    <a href="https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#WhereDidVidaliaGo">once 
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+    was</a>. You can use Vidalia as part of the preconfigured bundles, or as a 
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+    seperate program. 
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+    <p>
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+
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+    <p>The Vidalia Bridge Bundle, the Vidalia Relay Bundle 
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+    and the Vidalia Exit Bundle can be found on the 
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+    <a href="https://www.torproject.org/download/download.html.en">download 
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+    page</a>. These packages are already configured to run Tor as a bridge, a
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+    non-exit relay, or an exit relay. These bundles are only available for 
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+    Windows.
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+    </p>
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+
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+    <p>
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+    If you are not the using the Bridge Bundle, Relay Bundle or Exit Bundle, 
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+    you will need to .
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+    </p>
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+
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+    <p>
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+    Vidalia is also available as a standalone package from <a 
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+    href="https://people.torproject.org/~erinn/vidalia-standalone-bundles/">this 
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+    directory</a>. To use the Vidalia standalone, you will first need to <a 
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+    href="https://torproject.org/projects/torbrowser.html.en">download 
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+    the Tor Browser Bundle</a> or the <a href="https://www.torproject.org/download/download.html.en">Tor Expert Bundle</a>. 
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+    Unpack the Vidalia package into your Tor Browser folder. This will allow 
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+    Vidalia to control and configure the Tor Browser Bundle's Tor client. 
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+    </p>
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+
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+    <p>
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+    If you use the Expert Bundle, which contains Tor only and no browser, 
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+    you'll need to inform Vidalia of your Tor's location. You can not run
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+    Vidalia unless Tor is running.
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+    </p>
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+
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+    <p>
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+    Make sure your Tor works by using Tor as a client (surf with the Tor 
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+    Browser, for example). Verify that your clock and timezone are set
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+    correctly. If possible, synchronize your clock with public <a
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+    href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_Time_Protocol">time
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+    servers</a>.</p>
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+
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+<!--
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     <p>If you're comfortable editing text files, skip this page and
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     go to our dedicated <a href="<page docs/tor-relay-debian>">Relay
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     Configuration Instructions on Debian/Ubuntu</a> page. That page is
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@@ -47,66 +93,56 @@
47 93
 
48 94
     <p>If it's convenient, you might also want to use it as a client for a
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     while to make sure it's actually working.</p>
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+-->
50 97
 
51 98
     <hr>
52 99
     <a id="setup"></a>
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-    <h2><a class="anchor" href="#setup">Step Two: Set it up as a relay</a></h2>
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+    <h2><a class="anchor" href="#setup">Configure Tor with the Vidalia Graphical Interface</a></h2>
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     <br>
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-    <ol>
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-
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-    <li>Verify that your clock and timezone are set
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-    correctly. If possible, synchronize your clock with public <a
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-    href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_Time_Protocol">time
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-    servers</a>.
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-    </li>
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+    <ol type=1>
62 103
 
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-    <li><strong>Configuring Tor with the Vidalia Graphical Interface</strong>:
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-    <ol>
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66 105
     <li>
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-    	<dt>Right click on the Vidalia icon in your task bar.  Choose <tt>Control Panel</tt>.</dt>
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-    	<dd><img alt="vidalia right click menu" src="$(IMGROOT)/screenshot-win32-vidalia.png" /></dd>
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+    	Right click on the Vidalia icon in your task bar.  Choose Control Panel.
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+    	<img alt="vidalia right click menu" src="$(IMGROOT)/screenshot-win32-vidalia.png" />
69 108
     </li>
70 109
 
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-    <li>Click <tt>Setup Relaying</tt>.</li>
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+    <li>Click "Setup Relaying".</li>
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     <li>
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-    	<dt>Choose <tt>Relay Traffic for the Tor network</tt> if you
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-want to be a public relay (recommended), or choose <tt>Help
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-censored users reach the Tor network</tt> if you want to be a <a
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-href="<page docs/faq>#RelayOrBridge">bridge</a> for users in countries
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-that censor their Internet.</dt>
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-    <dd><img alt="vidalia basic settings" src="$(IMGROOT)/screenshot-win32-configure-relay-1.png" /></dd>
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+    Choose "Relay Traffic for the Tor network" if you
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+want to be a public relay (recommended), or choose "Help
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+censored users reach the Tor network" if you want to be a <a
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+href="<page docs/faq>#RelayOrBridge">non-public bridge</a>.
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+    <img alt="vidalia basic settings" src="$(IMGROOT)/screenshot-win32-configure-relay-1.png" />
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     </li>
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     <li>Enter a nickname for your relay, and enter contact information in
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     case we need to contact you about problems.</li>
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-    <li>Leave <tt>Attempt to automatically configure port forwarding</tt> clicked.
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-    Push the <tt>Test</tt> button to see if it works.  If it does work, great.
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+    <li>Leave "Attempt to automatically configure port forwarding" clicked.
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+    Push the "Test" button to see if it works.  If it does work, great.
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     If not, see number 3 below.</li>
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-    <li><dt>Choose the <tt>Bandwidth Limits</tt> tab.  Select how much bandwidth you want to provide for Tor users like yourself.</dt>
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-    <dd><img alt="vidalia bandwidth limits" src="$(IMGROOT)/screenshot-win32-configure-relay-2.png" /></dd>
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+    <li>Choose the "Bandwidth Limits" tab.  Select how much bandwidth you want to provide for Tor users like yourself.
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+    <img alt="vidalia bandwidth limits" src="$(IMGROOT)/screenshot-win32-configure-relay-2.png" />
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     </li>
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-    <li><dt>Choose the <tt>Exit Policies</tt> tab.  If you want to allow others
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+    <li>Select the "Exit Policies" tab.  If you want to allow others
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     to use your relay for these services, don't change anything.  Un-check
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     the services you don't want to allow people to <a href="<page
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     docs/faq>#ExitPolicies">reach from your relay</a>.  If you want to
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-    be a non-exit relay, un-check all services.</dt>
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-    <dd><img alt="vidalia exit policies" src="$(IMGROOT)/screenshot-win32-configure-relay-3.png" /></dd>
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+    be a non-exit relay, un-check all services.
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+    <img alt="vidalia exit policies" src="$(IMGROOT)/screenshot-win32-configure-relay-3.png" />
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     </li>
100 138
 
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-    <li>Click the <tt>Ok</tt> button.  See Step Three below for confirmation
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-    that the relay is working correctly.</li>
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-    </ol>
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+    <li>Click "Ok".</li>
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105 141
     <li>If you are using a firewall, open a hole in your firewall
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     so incoming connections can reach the ports you configured
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     (ORPort, plus DirPort if you enabled it). If you have a
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-    hardware firewall (Linksys box, cablemodem, etc) you might like <a
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-    href="http://portforward.com/">portforward.com</a>. Also, make sure you
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+    hardware firewall (Linksys box, cable modem, etc) you might find <a
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+    href="http://portforward.com/">portforward.com</a> useful. Also, make sure you
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     allow all <em>outgoing</em> connections too, so your relay can reach the
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     other Tor relays.
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     </li>
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@@ -116,51 +152,87 @@ that censor their Internet.</dt>
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     any warnings</a>, address them.
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     </li>
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-    <li>Subscribe to the <a
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-    href="https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-announce">tor-announce</a>
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-    mailing list. It is very low volume, and it will keep you informed
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-    of new stable releases. You might also consider subscribing to <a
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-    href="<page docs/documentation>#MailingLists">the higher-volume Tor lists</a>
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-    too.</li>
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-    <li><a href="https://weather.torproject.org/">Tor Weather</a> provides
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-    an email notification service to any users who want to monitor the
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-    status of a Tor node. Upon subscribing, you can specify what types of
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-    alerts you would like to receive. The main purpose of Tor Weather is
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-    to notify node operators via email if their node is down for longer
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-    than a specified period, but other notification types are available.
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-    </li>
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+    </ol>
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+
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+    <hr>
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+    <a id="torrc"></a>
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+    <h2><a class="anchor" href="#torrc">Configuring Tor by editing the torrc file</a></h2>
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+
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+    <p>
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+    You can also set up a relay without Vidalia. Tor's configuration file is named 'torrc'.
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+    In the Tor Browser folder, it's located at <pre>Data\Tor\torrc<pre>. 
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+    Open the file with a text editor and add the following lines:
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+    </p>
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+
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+    <pre>
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+    ORPort 443
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+    Exitpolicy reject *:*
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+    Nickname mycleverrelayname
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+    ContactInfo human@...
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+    </pre>
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+
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+    <p>If you want to be a bridge, you can read how to set the BridgeRelay 
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+    and ServerTransportPlugin values <a 
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+    href="https://www.torproject.org/projects/obfsproxy-instructions.html.en#instructions">on
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+    this page</a>.</p>
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-    </li></ol>
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+    <p>Tor will use all your bandwidth if you don't set limits for it. Some 
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+    options are described in <a href="<page docs/faq>#LimitTotalBandwidth">these</a> 
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+    <a href="<page docs/faq>#BandwidthShaping">FAQ entries</a>.</p>
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+
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+    <p>See the <a href="https://gitweb.torproject.org/tor.git/blob/HEAD:/src/config/torrc.sample.in">sample 
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+    torrc file</a> and the <a 
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+    href="https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-manual.html.en">man
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+    page</a> for other available Tor options.</p>
134 187
 
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     <hr>
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     <a id="check"></a>
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-    <h2><a class="anchor" href="#check">Step Three: Make sure it is working</a></h2>
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+    <h2><a class="anchor" href="#check">Make sure your relay is working</a></h2>
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     <br>
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     <p>As soon as your relay manages to connect to the network, it will
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     try to determine whether the ports you configured are reachable from
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     the outside. This step is usually fast, but may take up to 20
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     minutes. Look for a <a href="<page docs/faq>#Logs">log entry</a> like
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-    <tt>Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. Excellent.</tt>
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+    <pre>Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. Excellent.</pre>
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     If you don't see this message, it means that your relay is not reachable
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     from the outside &mdash; you should re-check your firewalls, check that it's
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     testing the IP and port you think it should be testing, etc.
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     </p>
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-    <p>When it decides that it's reachable, it will upload a "server
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+    <p>When your relay has decided that it's reachable, it will upload a "server
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     descriptor" to the directories, to let clients know
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-    what address, ports, keys, etc your relay is using. You can <a
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-    href="http://194.109.206.212/tor/status-vote/current/consensus">load one of
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-    the network statuses manually</a> and
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-    look through it to find the nickname you configured, to make sure it's
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-    there. You may need to wait up to one hour to give enough time for it to
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-    make a fresh directory.</p>
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+    what address, ports, keys, etc your relay is using. You can search <a
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+    href="https://atlas.torproject.org/">Atlas</a> or <a 
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+    href="https://globe.torproject.org/">Globe</a> for 
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+    the nickname you configured, to make sure it's there. You may need to wait 
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+    up to one hour for the directories to publish the new server information.</p>
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     <hr>
160 212
     <a id="after"></a>
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-    <h2><a class="anchor" href="#after">Step Four: Once it is working</a></h2>
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+    <h2><a class="anchor" href="#after">Once your relay is working</a></h2>
162 214
     <br>
163 215
 
216
+    <p>Subscribe to the <a
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+    href="https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-announce">tor-announce</a>
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+    mailing list. It is very low volume, and it will keep you informed
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+    of new stable releases.</p>
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+    
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+    <p>As a relay operator, you should consider subscribing to the 
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+    <a href="https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays">
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+    tor-relays mailing list</a>. You might find <a
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+    href="../docs/documentation.html.en#MailingLists">other higher-volume 
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+    Tor lists</a> of interest as well.
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+    </p>
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+
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+    <p><a href="https://weather.torproject.org/">Tor Weather</a> provides
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+    an email notification service to any users who want to monitor the
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+    status of a Tor node. Upon subscribing, you can specify what types of
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+    alerts you would like to receive. The main purpose of Tor Weather is
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+    to notify node operators via email if their node is down for longer
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+    than a specified period, but other notification types are available.
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+    </p>
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+
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     <p>Read
165 237
     <a href="<wiki>doc/OperationalSecurity">about operational security</a>
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     to get ideas how you can increase the security of your relay.
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@@ -185,11 +257,6 @@ that censor their Internet.</dt>
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     for helping to make the Tor network grow!
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     </p>
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-    <p>
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-    As a relay operator, you should subscribe to the 
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-    <a href="https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays">
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-    tor-relays mailing list</a>.
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-    </p>
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     <hr>
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