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personal_pronouns.html.php
added reflexive-nominative pronouns; minor changes
Christian Fraß
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424abdf
at 2016-08-22 11:12:20
personal_pronouns.html.php
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<?php global $configuration; include_once("source/logic/server/data.php"); include_once("source/logic/server/sql.php"); include_once("source/logic/server/table.php"); /* function convert_persona($persona) {return [0 => "impersonal", 1 => "1st person", 2 => "2nd person", 3 => "3rd person"][$persona];} function convert_numerus($numerus) {return [0 => null, 1 => "singular", 2 => "plural"][$numerus];} function convert_genus($genus) {return [0 => "common", 1 => "masculine", 2 => "feminine", 3 => "neuter"][$genus];} */ ?> <section class="subsection" id="personal_pronouns"> <header>Personal Pronouns</header> <?php $data_common = read_json("source/data/common.json"); $data_pronouns = read_json("source/data/personal_pronouns.json"); $data = $data_pronouns["words"]; { { if (false) { $data = sql_cross($data, $data_common["counts"]); $data = sql_select($data, function ($row) {return ($row["count_id"] == $row["id"]);}); $data = sql_delete($data, ["count_id", "id"]); $data = sql_rename($data, "name", "count_name"); } else { $data = sql_rename($data, "count_id", "count_name"); } } { if (false) { $data = sql_cross($data, $data_common["persons"]); $data = sql_select($data, function ($row) {return ($row["person_id"] == $row["id"]);}); $data = sql_delete($data, ["person_id", "id"]); $data = sql_rename($data, "name", "person_name"); } else { $data = sql_rename($data, "person_id", "person_name"); } } { if (false) { $data = sql_cross($data, $data_common["genders"]); $data = sql_select($data, function ($row) {return ($row["gender_id"] == $row["id"]);}); $data = sql_delete($data, ["gender_id", "id"]); $data = sql_rename($data, "name", "gender_name"); } else { $data = sql_rename($data, "gender_id", "gender_name"); } } { if (false) { $data = sql_cross($data, $data_pronouns["types"]); $data = sql_select($data, function ($row) {return ($row["type_id"] == $row["id"]);}); $data = sql_delete($data, ["type_id", "id"]); $data = sql_rename($data, "name", "type_name"); } else { $data = sql_rename($data, "type_id", "type_name"); } } { if (false) { $data = sql_cross($data, $data_common["cases"]); $data = sql_select($data, function ($row) {return ($row["case_id"] == $row["id"]);}); $data = sql_delete($data, ["case_id", "id"]); $data = sql_rename($data, "name", "case_name"); } else { $data = sql_rename($data, "case_id", "case_name"); } } } { // $data = sql_select($data, function ($row) {return ($row["type_name"] == "nor");}); $data = sql_select($data, function ($row) {global $configuration; return (($row["language_id"] == "fs") or ($row["language_id"] == $configuration["target"]));}); } $table = new class_table ( [ new class_column("Language", "language_id"), new class_column("Count", "count_name"), new class_column("Person", "person_name"), new class_column("Gender", "gender_name"), new class_column("Type", "type_name"), new class_column("Case", "case_name"), new class_column("Words", "words", function ($x) {return json_encode($x);}), ], $data ); $table->snap ( [ "label_vertical" => function ($column) {return "";}, "columns_vertical" => [ $table->columns_get()[1], $table->columns_get()[2], $table->columns_get()[3], ], "label_horizontal" => function ($column, $value) {return $value;}, "columns_horizontal" => [ $table->columns_get()[4], $table->columns_get()[5], ], "columns_data" => [ $table->columns_get()[0], $table->columns_get()[6], ], "data_aggregator" => function ($values) { return $values; }, "data_formatter" => function ($value) { switch (1) { case 0: { return _baz($value[0]["words"], "word", "fs"); // break; } case 1: { global $configuration; $value_ = []; foreach (["fs",$configuration["target"]] as $language_id) { $value_[$language_id] = array_reduce ( array_map ( function ($dataset) {return $dataset["words"];}, array_filter($value, function ($dataset) use (&$language_id) {return ($dataset["language_id"] == $language_id);}) ), function ($x, $y) {return array_merge($x, $y);}, [] ); } return ( _bar("word") ( [ "original" => $value_["fs"], "translated" => $value_[$configuration["target"]], ] ) ); // break; } default: { return json_encode($value); // break; } } }, ] )->generate(); ?> <div class="note note_information"> <span class="note_content"> <p>Since the word <span class="word lang_fs">man</span> simply means <span class="word lang_en">human being</span>, it can be understood as an implicit way to express an abstract actor; similar words like <span class="word lang_fs">lüd</span> (<span class="word lang_en">people</span>) or <span class="word lang_fs">di</span> can be used as well.</p> </span> </div> <div class="note note_information"> <span class="note_content"> <p>The honorific salutation is expressed by the plural form <span class="word lang_fs">je</span>; however it should be avoided in usual speech in favor of the singular form <span class="word lang_fs">du</span>.</p> </span> </div> <div class="note note_information"> <span class="note_content"> <p>A reflexive genitive can be formed by inserting the word <span class="word lang_fs">egen</span> (<span class="word lang_en">own</span>), for example <span class="sentence lang_fs">Han (A) hav givt to ham (B) hans egen buk.</span> ~ <span class="sentence lang_en">He (A) has given (to) him (B) his own book.</span> (A's book was given to B).</p> </span> </div> <div class="note note_reasoning"> <input type="checkbox" class="note_hide" title="click to show/hide" id="note_02"/> <label class="note_label note_label_show" for="note_02">show</label> <label class="note_label note_label_hide" for="note_02">hide</label> <span class="note_content"> <p>When finding appropriate personal pronouns, the most intricate cases were the 3rd person singular and the 2nd person plural; both turned out to be very diverse among the modern Germanic languages. While for the 2nd person plural we could find a sufficient satisfying solution after a while, the 3rd person singular kept defying. In the end we came to the settlement to use a Swedish-like solution including the pronoun <span class="word lang_fs">hen</span>, which is not bound to any sexus so that it can be used for actors in general.</p> </span> </div> </section>